India Export 2026 — Top Products, Countries आणि Export Business कसे सुरू करायचे

India Export 2026 — Business Guide

भारत आज जगातील 17th largest exporter आहे. 2025-26 मध्ये India चे Total Merchandise Export $437 Billion होते. Services Export मिळवल्यास हे $800 Billion+ होते.

📊 India चे Top Export Products 2025-26

🌍 India चे Top Export Destinations

🚀 Export Business सुरू कसे करायचे?

Step 1 — Business Registration

• Proprietorship, Partnership, Pvt Ltd — कोणतेही चालते
• GST Registration (mandatory)
• Current Bank Account

Step 2 — IEC Code मिळवा

• dgft.gov.in वरून online apply
• Fee: ₹500
• PAN, Aadhaar, Bank details लागतात
• 2-3 days मध्ये मिळतो

Step 3 — Product HSN Code शोधा

• प्रत्येक product ला 8-digit HSN code असतो
• Export duty, restrictions त्यावर अवलंबून
• cbic-gst.gov.in वर HSN search करा

Step 4 — Buyer शोधा

• IndiaMART, TradeIndia — domestic-to-export leads
• Alibaba, Global Sources — International buyers
• Trade Fairs — IITF, Vibrant Gujarat, etc.
• FIEO (Federation of Indian Export Organisations)
• Export Promotion Councils — product-specific councils

Step 5 — Pricing आणि Incoterms

• FOB (Free on Board) — सर्वात common
• CIF (Cost + Insurance + Freight)
• EXW (Ex-Works) — buyer सर्व transport handle करतो

Step 6 — Export Documents

• Commercial Invoice
• Packing List
• Bill of Lading / Airway Bill
• Certificate of Origin
• Shipping Bill (Customs)
• GST LUT (Letter of Undertaking)

Step 7 — Payment Methods

• LC (Letter of Credit) — सर्वात safe
• Advance Payment — trusted buyers साठी
• DA/DP terms — established buyers
• EXIM Bank — export finance

💰 Export Tax Benefits

• GST Zero-Rated — Export वर 0% GST
• GST Refund — Input tax credit refund मिळतो
• RoDTEP — Duties refund scheme
• Income Tax — Section 10AA (SEZ units)

📞 Useful Contacts

• FIEO Helpline: 011-26150101
• DGFT: 1800-111-550
• EXIM Bank: 022-22173300
• Portal: dgft.gov.in, fieo.org